Conversation Before The Crisis – And After

By Nancy R. Larson, Attorney

 

In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, thousands of Americans are facing the task of regrouping, and in many cases, starting over.  The destruction of homes and businesses has resulted in the loss of billions of dollars, but the loss of life and culture is priceless.  Reaching out to others at a time of emergency might just save someone’s life.  Being prepared may save your own life.

  How do you best protect yourself, your loved ones and your assets from a natural disaster?  The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) offers these suggestions advising steps to take after a major storm to make sure that people and their property are protected:

·        Buy the materials you need to secure your property and minimize your losses.  Cover your windows with shutters or plywood and move your vehicles into a garage or carport whenever possible.

·        If your home is damaged or is currently awaiting repairs, take steps to protect your home from further damage and document the state of your home with photos or video. 

·        Beware of downed power lines, especially near water, to avoid risk of electrocution.

·        When returning home, do not drive through flooded areas or through road barriers – they are there for your safety.

·        If your house is damaged, shut electricity off at the breakers.  Keep power off until an electrician has inspected your system for safety.

·        Immediately report property damage or additional damage to your insurance agent or company.

·        If you have difficulty reaching your insurance company, contact your state insurance department’s consumer hotline for assistance.  Links to all state insurance departments can be found on http://www.naic.org.

·        Do not have permanent repairs made until your insurance company has inspected the property and you have reached an agreement on the cost of repairs.

·        Beware of fly-by-night repair businesses.  Hire licensed and reputable service and repair people.  Get references and use local businesses, when possible.

·        Take precautions if the damage requires you to leave your home.  Let your agent or insurance company know of your temporary forwarding address and phone number.

 

 

Before a natural disaster strikes, review your insurance to make sure you have adequate coverage on your home, possessions and life.  The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) suggests the following:

1.      Check Your Homeowner’s Insurance Policy.  Get your insurance policy out and see what kind of coverage you have.  Most people don’t know what their policies cover, so now is the time to get it out and read it.  The first thing you need to check is your overall insurance limits.  If you’ve made improvements to your home, make sure that your policy covers the amount that your home is worth now.  Call your insurance agent, because some improvements, like roof replacement or the addition of safety glass could entitle you to premium discounts.

 

2.      What is NOT Covered in Your Policy.  One of the biggest concerns in the wake of a natural disaster is flooding, which may not be covered under your homeowner’s insurance.  Flood insurance is administered through the federal government, and you should consult with your insurance agent.

 

3.      Take Stock.  Prepare a detailed inventory list of all personal belongings and household contents.  Keep this inventory along with your homeowner’s insurance policy in a place that will not be susceptible to water, such as a watertight safe or safe deposit box.  This inventory will serve as a reminder and as proof to your insurance company of your belongings.  You can also take pictures of your belongings to further provide proof in the event of a loss.

 

4.      More Storm Tips. 

·        Stock your pantry.  Stock up on food, water, batteries, and any other necessities you might need in the event of a natural disaster.

·        Have an evacuation plan.  In the event of a disaster, your family should have a place to go if your home is in danger.

·        Make sure you have your insurance agent’s contact information on hand to call immediately following the disaster.

·        Get your camera ready.  It is a good idea to take pictures of your damaged property as soon as possible.  This will help expedite the claims process so it goes faster.

·        Alert emergency services if thee is someone in your household with special needs.  They will be able to help you plan for evacuation for those individuals.

·        Have your doctor’s contact information handy if evacuation becomes necessary, and take with you all medications and medical information in case medical attention is required. 

 

In your emergency plan, do not forget to secure your important documents from water damage.   These documents should include your powers of attorney for health and finances as well as your Last Will and Testament and trust, if you have one.  Count your blessings today and make the day count.

 

Nancy R. Larson is an attorney with offices in Belleville and Mascoutah.  Her practice has an emphasis on intergenerational planning for estates and concerns of elders and their families.  This article is for information only and is not to serve as legal advice.